Pediatric Obesity Resources

An international steering group conducted a rigorous global consensus process for renaming polycystic ovary syndrome, leading to a consensus regarding the terminology change

The most increase in physical activity (PA) was found to be from infancy to 24 months and then tended to plateau. Greater screen time exposure was associated with a slower rate of PA increase between 6 and 24 months of age. Based on these findings, clinicians should consider integrating PA anticipatory guidance into well-child visits beginning in early infancy, with attention to screen time limits and opportunities for active play. In their original article, Longitudinal Change in Physical Activity in Children 6 to 36 Months of Age , Pate and colleagues not only present the developmental pattern for PA in this age group but also highlight factors that may hinder or promote PA development. Interestingly, screen time was associated with higher PA levels at 6 months but with a slower rate of PA growth by 24 months, suggesting that the negative impact of screen exposure on physical activity accumulates over time rather than appearing immediately. Longitudinal Change in Physical Activity in Children 6 to 36 Months of Age.

Article Summary This scoping review highlights the complex, bidirectional relationship between pediatric obesity and mental health, emphasizing depression, psychosocial mediators, and the importance of integrated behavioral and medical interventions in pediatric obesity care. Read the Full Article Article Review Childhood and adolescent obesity is increasingly recognized as a chronic, relapsing condition with significant mental and behavioral health implications. In Obesity and Mental Health in Childhood and Adolescence: A Scoping Review of Recent Scientific Evidence , Morales-Suárez-Varela et al. review recent literature examining the relationship between pediatric obesity and mental health outcomes, with particular attention on depressive symptoms. This review reinforces the importance of addressing mental health and providing mental health treatment as a core component of pediatric obesity care rather than adjunctive care alone. This scoping review synthesizes evidence published over the last decade and highlights the complex, bidirectional relationship between obesity and mental health.